Getting accepted into a teaching programme at the University of South Africa (Unisa) starts with one important step — meeting the required APS score. If you’ve ever wondered what APS really means, how it’s calculated, or what score you need for teaching at Unisa, this guide breaks it all down in simple, easy-to-understand terms.
Your Admission Point Score (APS) is like your academic passport. It determines whether you qualify for the qualification you’re applying for. Unisa uses your National Senior Certificate (NSC) results to calculate your APS, which plays a big role in deciding if you meet the entry requirements for teaching degrees or diplomas.
In this detailed article, you’ll learn how Unisa’s APS score system works, the required scores for teaching qualifications, and how to improve your chances of admission.
Unisa APS Score For Teaching
The APS (Admission Point Score) for teaching at Unisa refers to the total number of points you earn from your matric or National Senior Certificate results. These points help Unisa determine whether you meet the academic level needed to study teaching.
In simple terms, every subject you passed in matric earns a certain number of points based on your percentage or symbol. Unisa then adds up these points to calculate your overall APS.
Different teaching programmes have different minimum APS requirements. For example:
- Bachelor of Education (BEd) in Foundation Phase Teaching: minimum APS of 23–26 points
- BEd in Intermediate and Senior Phase Teaching: minimum APS of 23–26 points
- BEd in Senior and FET Phase Teaching: minimum APS of 25–27 points
- Higher Certificate in Education: minimum APS of 18–20 points
These figures may change slightly depending on the competition for spaces and your chosen specialisation, but they give a clear picture of what to aim for.
What Is APS and How It’s Calculated at Unisa
APS stands for Admission Point Score. It is a scoring system used by all South African universities to measure a student’s academic performance in Grade 12.
How Unisa Calculates Your APS
Unisa calculates your APS using your best six subjects, excluding Life Orientation. Each subject score is converted into points as follows:
| Percentage (%) | Symbol | Points |
|---|---|---|
| 80–100 | A | 7 |
| 70–79 | B | 6 |
| 60–69 | C | 5 |
| 50–59 | D | 4 |
| 40–49 | E | 3 |
| 30–39 | F | 2 |
| 0–29 | G | 1 |
Example APS Calculation
Let’s say you achieved the following results:
- English Home Language – 65% → 5 points
- Mathematics Literacy – 75% → 6 points
- Life Sciences – 62% → 5 points
- Geography – 70% → 6 points
- History – 68% → 5 points
- Afrikaans First Additional Language – 58% → 4 points
Add your best six subjects: 5 + 6 + 5 + 6 + 5 + 4 = 31 APS
This means your APS is 31, which easily meets the requirement for most teaching programmes at Unisa.
Minimum APS Scores for Teaching Qualifications at Unisa
Unisa offers several teaching-related qualifications. Below is a breakdown of the minimum APS requirements for each one.
1. Higher Certificate in Education
- Minimum APS: 18–20 points
- Duration: 1 year full-time or 2 years part-time
- Purpose: This is an entry-level qualification for students who didn’t meet the APS requirement for a BEd degree. It’s a stepping stone to higher studies in education.
2. Bachelor of Education (BEd) in Foundation Phase Teaching
- Minimum APS: 23–26 points
- Subjects Required:
- English (Home or First Additional Language)
- Mathematics or Mathematical Literacy
- At least one other teaching-related subject
3. Bachelor of Education (BEd) in Intermediate and Senior Phase Teaching
- Minimum APS: 23–26 points
- Subjects Required:
- English
- Mathematics or Mathematical Literacy
- Two relevant teaching subjects like Life Sciences, Geography, or History
4. Bachelor of Education (BEd) in Senior and FET Phase Teaching
- Minimum APS: 25–27 points
- Subjects Required:
- English
- Mathematics or a subject relevant to your chosen teaching field
These programmes prepare you for different teaching levels, from primary school to high school.
Why Your APS Score Matters for Teaching at Unisa
Your APS score is the first filter Unisa uses when reviewing applications. Even if you meet all other requirements, a low APS can prevent you from being accepted.
Here’s why it’s so important:
- Determines eligibility – You must meet the minimum APS before your application can be considered.
- Shows academic strength – Higher APS scores demonstrate readiness for the demands of a teaching degree.
- Affects competition – Some programmes, like BEd in Foundation Phase, receive many applications, so higher APS scores have an advantage.
Can You Apply to Unisa Teaching With a Low APS Score?
Yes, you can — but your options may be limited.
If your APS is too low for a BEd degree, you can start with a Higher Certificate in Education. This qualification allows you to build up your academic foundation and reapply for a degree later.
Here’s how the pathway works:
- Start with the Higher Certificate in Education (APS 18–20).
- Complete the certificate successfully.
- Apply for a Bachelor of Education degree.
This route takes longer but ensures you still have a clear path toward becoming a qualified teacher.
Common Questions About Unisa APS for Teaching
What Subjects Count for APS at Unisa?
Unisa counts your best six subjects from your matric results. These must include English, as it’s a compulsory subject. Life Orientation does not count toward the APS.
Is Maths Required for Teaching at Unisa?
Mathematics or Mathematical Literacy is recommended, especially for Foundation Phase and Intermediate Phase teaching. However, it’s not always compulsory. If your programme doesn’t require it, a good pass in another major subject can balance your APS.
What Happens If I Don’t Meet the APS for BEd?
You can apply for a Higher Certificate in Education first. Once you pass, you can use it to qualify for the BEd programme. This route is designed for students who want to pursue teaching but didn’t get enough APS points initially.
Can I Upgrade My APS Score?
Yes. You can improve your APS by rewriting certain matric subjects through institutions that offer matric upgrade programmes. The new marks can help you meet the required APS for Unisa.
Is Life Orientation Counted in APS?
No, Unisa does not count Life Orientation when calculating APS. Only your best six other subjects are used.
How to Improve Your APS Score for Teaching
If your APS is below the required score, don’t lose hope. Here are practical steps you can take:
- Rewrite Your Matric Subjects:
Register for matric rewrite programmes to improve your marks in key subjects like English or Mathematics. - Complete a Bridging Course:
Some colleges and universities offer bridging or foundation courses to help you meet entry requirements. - Apply for a Lower-Level Qualification:
Start with the Higher Certificate in Education, then upgrade to a BEd. - Get Career Guidance:
Speak to a student advisor to choose subjects that align with your goals and boost your APS. - Focus on Core Subjects:
Strong performance in English, Mathematics, and Science-related subjects can make your application stand out.
Difference Between APS and WRS Score at Unisa
While APS focuses on academic performance, Unisa’s WRS (Weight Rating Score) considers additional factors such as age, experience, or socio-economic background.
For teaching, the APS remains the primary requirement, but sometimes WRS may be used to rank applicants when spaces are limited.
In simple terms:
- APS = measures your marks.
- WRS = adds context to your application.
Important Tips When Applying to Unisa Teaching
- Apply Early: Unisa receives thousands of applications yearly. Early applicants often have a better chance of selection.
- Meet Language Requirements: Ensure you have at least 50% in English.
- Choose Your Phase Carefully: Foundation, Intermediate, and FET phases have different subject requirements.
- Check Application Dates: Late applications are rarely accepted.
- Upload Certified Documents: Include all necessary documents like your ID, matric certificate, and proof of results.
Career Opportunities After Completing Teaching at Unisa
After completing your teaching qualification, you can pursue several career paths, including:
- Foundation Phase Teacher (Grades R–3)
- Intermediate Phase Teacher (Grades 4–6)
- High School Teacher (Grades 7–12)
- Education Administrator
- Curriculum Specialist
- Private Tutor or Educational Consultant
Unisa qualifications are recognised nationally, which means you can work in public or private schools across South Africa.
How Long Does It Take to Complete a Teaching Degree at Unisa?
A Bachelor of Education (BEd) usually takes four years to complete full-time. However, since Unisa operates mainly through distance learning, many students study part-time, extending their degree to five or six years depending on pace and workload.
The Higher Certificate in Education can take one year full-time or two years part-time.
Can You Study Teaching at Unisa Without Matric?
No, you cannot enrol directly for a BEd without matric. However, if you have completed a Senior Certificate (Amended) or an NQF Level 4 equivalent, you can apply for entry-level programmes like the Higher Certificate.
For those who left school early, Adult Matric or TVET College pathways can help you qualify for future admission to Unisa.
Tips to Succeed in Unisa’s Teaching Programme
- Plan Your Study Schedule: Unisa’s self-paced learning requires discipline.
- Join Study Groups: Online forums and social media groups can help you share notes and ideas.
- Use Unisa Resources: Take advantage of tutorials, online libraries, and discussion classes.
- Practice Teaching Skills Early: Volunteer at schools or tutoring centres to gain experience.
- Stay Motivated: Teaching is a calling — patience and consistency are key.
Final Thoughts on Unisa APS Score For Teaching
Your Unisa APS score determines your eligibility to study teaching, but it doesn’t define your potential as a future educator. Whether you meet the BEd entry requirement or start with a Higher Certificate, there’s always a path forward.
With commitment, patience, and continuous effort, you can build a strong foundation for a rewarding career in education. Remember — every great teacher once started as a student who refused to give up.